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How PMCm Works
Silver can be dissolved
in chalcogenide glasses up to many tens of atomic percent to form ternary
compounds that act as high ion mobility solid electrolytes. Forming electrodes
in contact with a layer of such a solid electrolyte, an anode which has
oxidizable silver and an inert cathode, creates a device that has an intrinsically
high resistance but which can be quickly switched to a low resistance
state.
At an applied bias
of a few hundred mV in stacked thin-film structures, the silver ions are
reduced at the cathode and the silver in the anode oxidized. The result
of this electrochemical reaction is the rapid formation of a stable conducting
electrodeposit extending from cathode to anode.
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